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Sitar

By Megan Romer, About.com

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Definition: A sitar is a plucked string instrument common to Classical Indian music, particularly in the Hindustani (northern Indian) classical traditions.

Mechanically, the sitar is a fairly complicated musical instrument. It bears sympathetic strings (strings which are tuned, but not plucked - they simply vibrate and hum when the strings nearby are played), as well as movable frets. and over 20 strings! The sitar is tuned to a classical raga, or scale, and is played with a pick called a mezrab.

The sitar gained popularity in the western world when Beatle George Harrison learned to play from master Ravi Shankar and incorporated the instrument into several Beatles songs.
Pronunciation: SIT-ahr

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